Monday, December 2, 2013

AG Enforcement Actions against Debt Collectors in Texas


Enforcement Actions by the Consumer Division of the Texas Attorney General's Office against debt collectors violating state law. 

ATTORNEY GENERAL LITIGATION AND WORK PRODUCT

The AG's pleadings and motions are of far superior quality than those of most debt collection attorneys, and -- frankly -- consumer defense attorneys also. This reflects both the quality of their lawyers (assistant attorney generals do most of the work at the ground level though their superior are listed above their names on all pleadings) and the institutionalized memory and experience, not to mention the ready availability of prior legal work products and briefing, not merely litigation forms and templates.

The AG's civil litigation activities are concentrated in certain areas - such as regulatory/administrative law, sovereign immunity, public employment disputes. Much of the litigation work of the AG's office (General Litigation Division) consists of defending lawsuits against government entities and state officials or public employees sued in their official capacity (or for conduct while on duty or connected to their work, such as Section 1983 actions alleging constitutional violations). Leaving aside the child support enforcement program, which is also housed in the Office of Attorney General, plaintiff's litigation by the OAG is the exception, rather than the rule. But the standards of the legal work are equally high.

There are a few examples where the Consumer Protection Division of the Attorney General's Office (OAG) has sued debt collectors for questionable practices. These actions are formally brought in the name of the State of Texas acting by and through its Attorney General [currently] Greg Abbot, but an assistant attorney general signs the pleadings and handles the litigation. 

Two deserve mention: State of Texas v. Onwuteaka  and  State of Texas v. Midland et al

STATE OF TEXAS v. MIDLAND FUNDING LLC, MIDLAND CREDIT MANAGEMENT, INC., and ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC..

This enforcement action was filed July 8, 2011 in Harris County District Court over robo-signed affidavits in massive numbers of Midland debt collection suits filed across the State of Texas in recent years. 


Excerpt from amended pleading filed by Texas AG against Midland Funding LLC et al
over robosigning

The AG's lawsuit resulted in an Agreed Final Judgment and Assurance of Voluntary Compliance half a year later after several rounds of amended pleadings. The Defendants agreed to pay a half-million dollar fine and to shape up with respect to affidavit production and account documentation. Affected consumers got a discount on the amounts of the questionable judgments against them, but weren't precluded by the settlement with the Attorney General (State of Texas) from invoking other remedies on an individual basis. (The obvious one would be a bill of review proceeding in the court that signed the (default) judgment).

STATE OF TEXAS v. SAMARA PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT LLC; LAW OFFICE OF JOSEPH ONWUTEAKA, PC; and JOSEPH O. ONWUTEAKA, individually.

This enforcement action was brought by the Consumer Protection Division of the AG's Office to stop Attorney Onwuteaka from suing borrowers of high-interest loans in Justice of the Peace Patronella's court in Downtown Houston even though they do not live in Harris County. -- > Mandatory venue violation.
  
In addition to penalties of monetary character, the Attorney General also seeks injunctive relief as he did in the action against Midland and its corporate parent and servicer. 


State of Texas through its Attorney General vs Samara Portfolio Management
Enforcement action under DTPA and Texas Debt Collection Act

Samara Portfolio Management LLC is a debt purchaser that is actually owned by Attorney Joseph Onwuteaka and his wife. He basically hires himself to collect the accounts that he buys up and owns through his LLC (Limited Liability Company).  


CASE STYLE: State of Texas v Samara Portfolio Management, LLC et al; Cause No. 2013-35721 in the 80th Judicial District Court of Texas (Harris County)(click link for May 16, 2015 update on status of litigation and record of debt collection attorney Joe Onwuteaka.





4 comments:

  1. Case number for Samara Portfolio Management is 201335721. Next court date is August 2016

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  2. This case continues into November 2016.

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  3. Case number for Samara Portfolio Management is 201335721. Next court date is May, 2017

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  4. On June 8, 2017, in Harris County 80th Civil Court, a state court jury found Samara Portfolio Management liable for $25 millon in civil penalties.

    ReplyDelete